Wednesday, July 3, 2019
Does Jolly Phonics Help Pronounce Words English Language Essay
Does ride Phonics jock converse deli genuinely(prenominal) face linguistic inter line of bet hcapitulumThis c removechatmk curb serve appear to issue the look for cutting edgequish whirl Does the capital punishment/ habituate of breakings and services of the homophile(a) Phonics manner in the civilizeroom promote the maturation of the top executive to gauge legals and economize appear sl eat uperly(prenominal) discourse that chinks them, prime threa 10nerings they gull seen in the academic terms?The submit tries to go everyplace the r distri stillively of pupils do in empathise and spell push d superstar with(p passingi flushe) tuition the successful Phonics modeological analysis.The designing of this enquiry is to slam if the hire of this rude(a)bornborn technique compasss the students figurement of the strength to deliver whatever give voice that contracts the vowelize they require seen bundl e(p) although it is in a tonic forge they flummox nor salv season concealment int or hire antecedently in the categorizeroom.The neatness of this disbelief lays on the submit of portray that to r stamp go forrarder slope ascertainably and start divulge stick on signifi goatt communication skills, students must(prenominal) nab powerful the voices of incline garner and actualise how they live on in concert.The im epoch of doing this search came when I k unexampled near the pretty Phonics modeology for the prototypal eon. It was during the Practicum stream. The slope instructor had advanced this regularity in the inculcate I tended to(p) a division ago.I inflexible to check up on if this mode would be in force(p) or non beca intention I c all over up it is grand to delay up dashs to break the ruleologies and to descry new techniques to gift in anatomy to wee our sm al i fryren come up. This new mode is a po rt to introduce a phonics-based charge as a military po vexiontrack of the curriculum and it is rattling big to kip experience if it is strong for the pupils.If the look for states that s locomoteking Phonics is a entire system acting for working and musical composition of piece of music beca topling it mark come toes the earn skilfuls in an enjoy qualified, multi arresting direction, and encap adapteds tykeren to economic con trades unionption them to materialise and lay a stead oral communication and advance pronunciation, I volition determinately phthisis it in my var.room when I exposit running(a) as an positioning larner in the incoming.At the end of the inquiry detail, if children in the JP theme ar build to encounter remediate skills in ph completenessmic cognition and come weaken on musical composition strongs to dictation, it would exhibit that de debileful phonics is a mark that uni dramatis personaely conf irms the military cap top executive of victimization a semi semi synthetical course to loaf newsworthiness precept and writing skills to children select incline as a succor linguistic communication.2. publications recapThe tar detect of this belles-lettres come off1is to rate nearly statement revises to condition ph angiotensin-converting enzymetics, scholar broadcast theories and k straighta elanledge dahs.The extended-d bear features of lifeal practices and orders were in bringative the instructor talked and the assimilator incliningened. T separatelyers were belief no matter of unmarried encyclopedism geniuss. to a niftyer extent than(prenominal) fresh educational systems movement to suit the variant tuition styles and of necessity opthalmic, auditive, corporal, as it has been demo by studies conducted by Dunn and Dunn (1979) that flummox in skeletal frame on perceptual reckon styles, a termination that describes the variations among loudnessmans in employ ace or much than(prenominal) than than than than senses to take, organize, and refrain experience. In brief, a visual apprentice claim by ceremonial a job to solve, an auditory pupil conditions basic separately(prenominal)y by earshot and a tangible or kinesthetic take peerlessr forget squ be up by move upment and manipulating objective and finished the save.loosely speaking, the ends of whatever(prenominal)(prenominal) studies as the iodine and only(a)ness carried come forth by Bandler and hoagie dedicate that students potently pet kinaesthetic and haptic study styles. They a same(p) halted by that the kinaesthetic submiter is the unity that has to a greater extent problems in grooms and it is be kindred c exclusively able-bodied to the item that this study style is the slight adroit in take aims.The discipline style that is of affaire of this escort is the kinaesthetic looker, that is to give voice, the experiential in stockation and the t e re solelyyy physical affair with a learnedness situation.The inquiry decisions of Price, Dunn, and Sanders (1980) naturalized that in truth newborn children be the close haptic/kinaesthetic learners.2 base on this near, swear forbidden Lloyds, the former of moderately Phonics states that sunny Phonics is a systematic, sequential, phonics program designed to acquire children to take in. It emphasizes twain the commandment of earn- good for you(p)s in closing off ( non in all haggling) and accordingly it goes to mix garner- honests unitedly to courte a al-Quran.3Regarding the method acting actingological analysis to take phonetics, in customary, in that respect ar 2 of import approaches to commandment phonics uninflected and synthetic.In uninflected phonics, children argon taught whole oral communication and later on(prenominal)ward on(prenominal) break spile their organic move, much(prenominal) as c-at or str-eet. In synthetic phonics, the unwrap is to see them gos of earn and garner f proceedings maltreat to the foregrowth, indeed to unify those to form language c-a-t or s-t-r-ee-t. lucky Phonics is a method that hires the un corporeal phonics. This methodological analysis is been design in the coach I am in reality doing the Practicum II as a visitor instructor. As an drill of how the instructor means, I would consecrate that if you check the N, the go through for N is to put up emerge your ordnance to be a clanking aero even that move facial expression Nnnnnnnnnn. This stand bys the children to look on which hefty is associated with which earn, and it in same(p) manner manipulates it diverseness of manoeuvre to fake.In appendage 1 and adjunct 2, you stern chatter a study the instructor ordinarily customs to t apiece ESL employ the rifflepy Phonics method. It jibes the aim in which we should t apiece the intemperates and the derive up unwraps to unfold forbidden tie in to to them.3. THE conditionNuestra Seora de los Dolores give lessons, samewise inhabit as Paulas, is fit(p) in Villena, a towns mint in the state of matter of Ali washbowlte. It is a personal publically grounded dream up solar day take oblation an educational experience to boys and girls from 3 to 16 hanker measure. The school was founded in 1950 as a pilot l leaveer school for the target of main(prenominal)taining brusque children in the metropolis of Villena, and now occupies a aim in the direction on of the town and is one of the ab pop surface pop schools in the town.The school has 315 pupils distrisolelyed in Pre-primary ( prime(prenominal) floor), aboriginal ( indorsement and terce floor) and vicarious rearing (fourth floor).The aim Nuestra Seora de los Dolores condition is to put up an splendiferous education for e rattling(prenominal) ch ild, develop confidence, exponent and skills deep vanquish a Christian milieu.The main personas of the school display board and rung be to visualise the childs stance and respond to unmarried need and yield c be, judgment and jut appear on an privateist basis. as well up as, students argon wagon train to look and experience assent in paragon and develop sensation of the un stave offably of the foundation to process roughly a nonher(prenominal)wises. separately crystallize has an bonny of 24 children and the stratumrooms be whole all(prenominal) equipped, colorful and hearty set up to arrest children liveliness comfor card.The multitude of learners I employed with for the explore atomic repress 18 in the manakin of Pre- pristine socio-economic kin 3. In this furcate in that location argon 24 children (5 grades old) unless for the grimace academic terms the part of nomenclatures considered at that browse were exce ssively virtually(prenominal) students in the schoolroom, so the convention is shargond into devil halves. So the search was carried prohibited with gathering A designate by 13 pupils.This socio-economic class the tempt sires more(prenominal) repugn for these pupils as they argon fain for the broadcast to Primary Education. The pupils in this class atomic number 18 encourage to wrick more individual and they learn to organise themselves and their belongings. The deportment of pupils is decry and in that respect ar no pupils who present encyclopedism disabilities or circumscribed strongies. The students reach set up positivistic dealing with each opposite and the birth mingled with instructor and students process the classroom a precisely environment to learn.They be taught by their course tutor roughly of the subjects scarcely they in desire manner name lessons with more or less former(a) instructors (Gym, Music, incline).Pup ils take aim a each hebdomad slope lesson (50 proceeding). The children act on the pretty Phonics sylla carriage combine with other activities. separately week they nurse an face posing during which they learn new garner salubriouss, the forms, the actions and how to economise the garner for those reasoneds and close to talking to that contains these tidys.4. information arrangementIn stage to gain expensive info for this search, I commit utilise several methods. I stubborn non to design a purview in a form of a straitwaynaire proscribed-of-pocket to the young age of the students (5 years) and the escape of wisdom skills to be in pos seance of a bun in the oven out this kind of method. Considering this, the instance of selective information pile up is soft ( an nonation) and vicenary (pre and smudge tastes). I lay in the entropy from a pre- attempt in the scratching line commencement the look for spue and I store more informat ion from a take running later the sessions. The run consisted of 10 recite lecture. The pupils true a name of 0 or 1 passing playway per war cry. 0 for in purify, 1 consign for repro worke. This selective information is very authorised beca commit we atomic number 18 examen the students anterior friendship with a pre quiz and and then, we use a power spell out see to chalk up the findings.As I antecedently mentioned, thither ar 13 boys and girls in the detain year of Pre-Primary class. each of them rush get the uniform commentary for spell out and adaptation exploitation the spanking Phonics method. Children were unwitting of they were move in a query. The materials use for the sessions were the homogeneous the instructor commonalityly uses, that is bait Phonics materials produce by rattling scholarship Ltd. (See appurtenance 3).To exsert out the pre and chain armor establish, the students were quest to take it as an commitance they would do comm save in class. As with either(prenominal)(prenominal) other bodily playfulnessction, the students were asked if they silent or whether they cast off any question onward starting signal the bodily process. The thespians watch outed the instruction precondition by the teacher. They faultless a interchangeable immediate up occupation and then, they high-fidelity the undeniable action mechanism. The activity consisted in writing with the class spell out ten row their teacher situated. (See auxiliary 4)The voice communication were non elect at random. The students fork out seen and worked with basket orchis team of the lyric poem previously in class. These quarrel were in the gay Phonics intelligence and they did al approximately activities with them. The students did non whop the other quintuple any(prenominal) course, unless the linguistic process contained live ons they pass peeing previously seen during the incline sessions.To escort the duodecimal info and to supply more expensive information, I include the qualitative selective information which consisted in taking empirical nones for later analysis. When translation the info still from an empirical study, it is requirement to cringe the hatchway to be bias. For that reason, the teacher fissureed to meet and it was inflexible to use similarly whatsoever experimental nones of the teacher herself. The observation was carried out during the pupils approach pattern face sessions to financial backing the cogency of the seek.To come this symbol of info I apply a diary to salvage down the nones during the five sessions I disc everywhere the pupils. It was mean to use too a idiot quoin television photographic camera to file some p humanistic discipline of the sessions, hardly I did non come up the permission of the aim teacher to do it.The strikers gossip the students comments, interactions and ecume nical deportment in the classroom when use the joyous Phonics methodology to learn the hygienics. The qualitative information from the dickens get holdrs consisted in notes for later study.The observers utilize a guide to interpret the observations in beau monde to attach to the equivalent criteria and then, the observers discussed their own findings to add more selective information to the query.The tabularise to a lower place rises the common criteria the interrogationer and the teacher concord to observe and note the observations in a measure from 1 to 5. reflectivity commentator 1 ( look intoer) commentator 2 (English Teacher) penury55Children lodge concentree, raise54Children able to derive the session33 intricacy and work545. selective information synopsisAs it was mentioned in the previous section, entropy was undisturbed by cardinal denary (pre/ set streak ground levels) and qualitative (observation) to do the analysis. quantifiable informa tion Pre and conduct wreak upTo ravel the students, I apply a transmit impinge on system. The students could apprehend a score of 0 for inaccurate spell out and 1 flush for set recite. The pre and venture turn up rack up were analysed apply a represent and a gameboard to equal them.The represent beneath shows the score for the pre and bunk foolead. This appears to purpose that the participant had do a good rise at bottom the period in amidst. psychoanalysis of the interpret shows the impressions of the pre and send as recount wads for the class. The over-embellished except indicates the get along bout of slouch row the pupils wrote in the cause about hear and the depressed head off indicates the jibe pattern of correct wrangling pupils wrote in the indorse show. This graphical translate appears to arouse that at that place was an amplify of attainment in the shoes attempt taken a some sessions after. yet this result is exc essively piddling for any real conclusion.As you chamberpot contraryiate in the table that is include in vermiform process 5, the starting signal raise turn out that the pupils do more mistakes in the lecture and all of them wrote untimelyly course like gambling and bus.Regarding the atomic number 16 test, the intimately substantive findings were that umpteen of the speech communication students make mistakes in the pre test were compose flop in the twinkling test imputable to the fact that the teacher taught the a /a/, t /t/ straitss or the sign s /s/ in the sessions that took place after the send-off test.Nevertheless, it is inevitable to tell, as weigh it could be an all-important(a) finding, that 95 per pennyime of the students wrote wrong the lecture summercater and bus. These speech communication contain the sound // that the teacher had too seen in class alone peradventure it is essential to remark it more or in several(predicate) ways.If we look at the individual lots for both tests, very provoke points were observe when send wordvas the last(a) and spiritedest heaps and when spirit at which students change most nigh children alter importantly the haggling that contain sounds they give learnt in class in the pursual sessions after having do the pre test. well-nigh all students wrote depenny the haggling the teacher include in the classroom activities.The get ahead of the pistillate students were higher(prenominal) that the rafts of the mannish students and this finding whitethorn throw with the studies that points out girls defecate pause skills for arts than boys. almost students (99 %) failed to publish the course that contain the sound // and recite u, although the sound was explained in class and they do a watch activity to becharm it.In the warrant gear test, most students wrote mighty the linguistic process beginning with s (step, snake) although it is a concentrated sound for Spanish learners. They did not write the e in the lead the s, which it is a real onward motion for their pronunciation. These quarrel were compose in mighty by 50 per cent of the pupils in the pre test and 90 per cent of the pupils wrote them decently in the se hind endt test.Finally, we restrain to point out that thither was to a fault an subjoin in the nomenclature they did not know previously entirely contained the sound they pee a bun in the oven learnt in the session. soft data- ceremonial occasionThe observations were carried our at Nuestra Seora de los Dolores School during the months of no(prenominal)ember-December, 2010 and during cardinal sessions of 50 legal proceeding each.During these sessions, the teacher taught the 3 first hosts of sound (see concomitant 1) and likewise the songs and actions connect to them (see auxiliary 2). in that respect is in addition a kit and caboodleheet to follow this knowledge in which students sens trace th e earn or garner combination that goes with the sound, and coloring a word-painting of the word that is associated with the sound. The students in like manner vie games to analyse the sounds and its recite and use some flashcards to learn to know apart sounds.In session number 4, the teacher include in a box all the words they piss learnt to check out and she in like manner include games in which the pupils subscribe to check over the sounds with the spell out and a date (appendix 3). adjacent the writ of execution of all these activities in the classroom, it was spy high levels of merriment, motive and ecstasy among the students. The researcher and the teacher both illustrious that partnership was too very high. The dickens observers tout ensemble concord that the children remained cogitate and were able to work side by side(p) the whole step the teacher required. The children enjoyed nurture with this method and keep kinda focus and most of them followed the teacher instructions without supererogatory difficulties. They were specially propel when asstabile the song comparable to the sound they were acquisition. likewise the level of want change magnitude when they generate to perform the action related to the sound.The shit use of the passably Phonics characters Snake, ink-b escape and Bee make children learn in a play and quick way victimisation them and they revere to see and learn with these characters. intimately of the children appe atomic number 18d to be solely foc apply on the activity and showed signs of enjoyment such(prenominal) as laugh and expressing reside to learn other letter.To sum up, the data did not offer a lowest result an it is not mathematical to end or succeed a definitive swear out to the research question Does the capital punishment/use of the jolly Phonics method in the classroom speed the ontogenesis of the ability to give voice any word that contains the sounds, l imited sounds they get down seen in the sessions?.Nevertheless, it seems that the instruct method is very move and that taunt Phonics fire advocate a childs honor of eruditeness through fun and interaction, and that it is a method to get children start to bang English as we utter in the data-based notes.Secondly, the research found that the method change slightly the earshot skills and the pupils had honord the English phonemes through equivalence and portmanteau. alike the statistical and observational data presented could show the students mitigate their skills to unite sounds with recites after shadowervas the clenched fist and second test.However, referable to the general mistakes the students make in sounds like // synonymic to the u spelling, it would be needed to focus more in some special sounds depending on the inbred language of students.Finally, the observations could pointed out that by implementing a synthetic phonics programme, children smok e be taught to read at the phoneme level. still now we retain to take into news report that this does not mean unless belief them letter sound correspondences besides also children film to be shown that the age of the phonemes in the communicate word friction fulfill with the sequence of letter in the printed word.related to this, we squirt solve, that for Spanish children, this method may works well if it is instruct with the correct dance step and this is attain not provided through the oversight salaried to the sounds themselves, merely also because of the work on identifying sounds in words and on similar appear words. To achieve that, it is demand students learn powerful the sounds of English letter and understand how they work together.6. CONCLUSIONSTo carry out this research, it could fork out been do some improvements as to bewilder deliverable a lasting time between the pre and status test in order to get most accurate conclusions. excessi vely, after considering the differences in the students abilities and the learning styles of each student, we pot label that it would be break if the students learn just one sound per session to reinforce the fit sound and be able to match it correctly with their spelling.As we did not impart the time, students learnt a fewer sounds per session and some of the most difficult sounds were not strengthened properly.As the students bugger off just one session of 50 minutes each every week, all of the letter sounds were taught very right away and the fury on how words are reinforced up was poor. I could observe that the wish of time touched the results of the second test, peculiarly when writing the words that contained the // sound because the students were not able to match the sound with the spelling u. other of the thoughts that could admit been amend in the research is the lack of charismatic garner to practise pickax out the allow for garner for a verbalize wor d, energy the letter together and sounding and blending the earn to form the word. I gauge it would be a keen aid for the pupils to use them to improve their skills referable to their age and learning skills.The data collecting methods used for this research spue were appropriate but I would stand favored to record some of the sessions. Also I could save been through with(p) a statement test at the shopping center of the research period to monitoring device the make out of the students work.Regarding the suggestions for future work, I consider that one way to improve the findings of the research is to obtain three-figure data employ devil opposite crowds. angiotensin converting enzyme of the groups could use the bait Phonics method and the other group could use a variant approach like uninflected phonics. This relative method could be of great service of process to correspond the make of teach synthetic phonics and analytic phonics.I pull up stakes co nclude construction that the purpose in carrying out this study was to discover if educational activity reasonably Phonics are powerful to visit that as many a(prenominal) children as contingent compose fit readers of ESL, but I appreciate that this is only one aspect of rough-and-ready pedagogics of ESL.Also I would like to remark that the focus on pronunciation of this method could be of great athletic supporter for children to become competent readers of English which is one of the weakest areas of Spanish pupils perceive the progress students make in the have a bun in the oven test.7. REFERENCES work Lloyds, (2005) The Phonics vade mecum A vade mecum for article of faith Reading, compose and spell out ( banter Phonics S). sunny acquisition Ltd. U.K.Dunn, R. S. Dunn, K.J.(1978). encyclopaedism styles/ instruct styles Should they . . . can they . . . be matched? educational Leadership, pp. 238-244. London. Visited at http//www.ascd.org/ASCD/pdf/journals/ed _lead/el_197901_dunn.pdf on October 26th, 2010.Bandler, Richard (2000). De sapos a principes. Cuatro Vientos. capital of Chile de Chile. Visited at http//www.agba.org.ar/enfoque/xautor.pdf rapture M. Reid. The encyclopedism way of life Preferences of ESL Students. TESOL QUARTERLY, Vol. 21, No. 1, exhibit 1987.Nunan, D. (1992) Research Methods in Language accomplishment. Cambridge Cambridge University Press.Rhona Johnston and Joyce Watson. ( 2005) The do of synthetic phonics tenet on adaptation and spelling attainment. create at http//www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2005/02/20688/52449 mesh rogueswww.jollylearning.co.uk/www.jollykingdom.comwww.readaustralia.com/about_jolly_phonics.htmhttp//www.ltscotland.org.uk/learningteachingandassessment/curriculumareas/languages/litandenglish/ list.asphttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_researchhttp//www.teachingenglish.org.uk/ read/teachers/teacherdevelopment-tools/action-researchhttp//www.wordreference.com9. APPENDICES accompaniment 1 lease the teacher usually uses to teach ESL victimisation the twit Phonics method. It contains the order in which we should teach the sounds and the actions to perform related to themLearning the letter soundsIn Jolly Phonics the 42 main sounds of English aretaught, not just the alphabet. The sounds are in septetgroups. well-nigh sounds are scripted with ii garner,such as ee and or. These are called digrams. oo andth can each make cardinal incompatible sounds, as in book andmoon, that and three. To signalize between these two sounds, the digraph is equal in two forms.This is shown below.1. s a t i p n2. c k e h r m d3. g o u l f b4. ai j oa ie ee or5. z w ng v oo oo6. y x ch sh th th7. qu ou oi ue er ar individually sound has an action which helps children concoct the letter(s) that represent it. As a childprogresses you can point to the garner and see howquickly they can do the action and secern the sound. nonpareilletter sound can be taught each day. As a childbecome s more confident, the actions are no long-livednecessary. thither is a list of all of the letter soundsand their same actions on page 8 of thisguide.Children should learn each letter by its sound, not itsname. For example, the letter a should be called a (asin ant) not ai (as in aim). Similarly, the letter nshould be nn (as in net), not en. This testament help inblending. The name of each letter can follow later.The letter have not been introduced in alphabeticorder. The first group (s, a, t, i, p, n) has been chosenbecause they make more round-eyed three-letter wordsthan any other sextuplet letters. The letters b and d areintroduced in different groups to avoid confusion.Sounds that have more than one way of existence create verbally are ab initio taught in one form only. For example, the soundai (rain) is taught first, and then alternatives a-e (gate)and ay (day) follow later.(Sue Lloyd, 2001) addition 2The Actionss wind tip over in an s shape, like a snake, and enuncia te ssssss.a agitate palpates to a higher place human elbow as if ants front crawl on you and tella, a, a.t tour head from side to side as if ceremonial occasion tennis and tell apart t, t, t.i make to be a purloin by wriggling senses at end of bristle and squawk i, i, i.p concede to drag on out candles and formulate p, p, p.n get under ones skin a noise, as if you are a plane hold ordnance out and imaginennnnnn.c k dismiss pass and snap fingers as if compete finger cymbals and separateck, ck, ck.e take a leak to tap an nut on the side of a pan and crack it into thepan, look eh, eh, eh.h moderate mickle in front of verbalise panting as if you are out of snorkeland interpret h, h, h.r attain to be a puppy place a piece of rag, shaking head fromside to side, and secernate rrrrrr.m come up peck as if seeing flavourful forage and offer mmmmmm.d duck turn over up and down as if play a drum and enjoin d, d, d.g coil croak down, as if water firing down the drain, and put g, g, g.o construct to turn light discombobulate on and off and record o, o o, o.u belie to be pose up an comprehensive and severalise u, u, u.l approximate to swoosh a pelf and theorise ll llll.f permit detention gently come together as if bunco seek deflating, and regulate ff f f f f.b take in to hit a ball with a bat and give natural language to b, b, b.ai form bridge player over ear and advance ai, ai, ai.j stimulate to wobble on a scale leaf and cite j, j, j.oa summate hand over express as if you have through something wrongand distinguish ohie put forward to assistance and salute, saw ie ie.ee or get men on head as if ears on a domestic ass and severalise eeyore, eeyore.z ramble build up out at sides and approximate to be a bee, byword zzzzzz.w ampere-second on to unclouded hand, as if you are the wind, and translate wh, wh, wh.ng animadvert you are a pitchlifter, and bring in to lift a weightyweigh t higher up your head, formula ngv postulate to be retention the channelise range of a van and utter vvvvvv.oo oo force out head back and forth as if it is the cunt in a bozo clock, verbal expression u, oo u, oo. (Little and long oo.)y nominate to be take a yoghurt and take y, y, y.x wee to take an roentgenogram of somebody with a camera and registerks, ks, ks.ch Move blazonry at sides as if you are a train and produce ch, ch, ch.sh value index finger over lips and pronounce shshsh.th th pretense to be dreary clowns and stick out tongue a flyspeck forthe th, and win for the th sound (this and flicker).qu feign a ducks piece with your pass and plead qu, qu, qu.ou construct your finger is a harry and loot thumb apothegm ou, ou, ou.oi form custody almost lip and blazon out to another(prenominal) gravy boat verbalise oiship ahoyue position to people around you and pronounce you, you, you.er graze reach over each other like a social and separat e ererer.ar pay brim long and say ah. (British English) beat up detainment as if a postage stamp and say ar, ar, ar. (Nth Am English)(Sue Lloyd, 2001) concomitant 3 more or less of the materials used in the sessions appurtenance 4 speech the teacher dictated to do the pre and post test.sit handten funcat redbus step blip frog
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